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different distribution · marks your accent strongly

/ŋ/as in sing

You may add an extra hard 'g' after this sound, or replace it with your familiar tongue-tip 'n', since in Spanish this back-of-mouth nasal never appears alone at the end of a word without a following k or g.

consensus
The back of the tongue only rises to the velum automatically right before a following k or g sound; alone at the end of a word, speakers default to the familiar tongue-tip n or add a following g.
Spanish habitThe back of the tongue only rises to the velum automatically right before a following k or g sound; alone at the end of a word, speakers default to the familiar tongue-tip n or add a following g.
The back of the tongue rises to touch the velum and stays there as the final sound of the word, with the tongue tip staying low and no following stop released at all.
English targetThe back of the tongue rises to touch the velum and stays there as the final sound of the word, with the tongue tip staying low and no following stop released at all.
English lets the velar nasal stand alone at the end of a word — no extra g, and no falling back to n.

What you probably do

You may add an extra hard 'g' after this sound, or replace it with your familiar tongue-tip 'n', since in Spanish this back-of-mouth nasal never appears alone at the end of a word without a following k or g.

How natives do it

Let the back of your tongue rise and stay touching the soft palate as the very last sound of the word, keeping your tongue tip down and never releasing a stop or a 'g' sound afterward.

Why it matters

This exact sound ends the extremely common -ing verb form in English, so mispronouncing it affects an enormous number of everyday words like 'walking' and 'morning', and can blur pairs like 'sin' versus 'sing'.

Hear the difference

sin /sɪn/
versus
sing /sɪŋ/
thin /θɪn/
versus
thing /θɪŋ/
ban /bæn/
versus
bang /bæŋ/
ran /ræn/
versus
rang /ræŋ/

Words this touches

singsongthingmorningwalkingstrong

Spanish speakers often substitute /ŋg, n/.

How the mouth differs

In Spanish, the velar nasal only ever appears automatically before a following k or g sound (as in 'tengo'); it never stands alone word-finally. English uses it as an independent word-final sound with no following stop, so learners either add an unwanted g afterward or substitute the more familiar n.

Listen for the pattern

Listeners often hear either an extra 'g' tacked onto -ing words ('singing' sounding like 'singging') or a plain 'n' instead ('sing' sounding like 'sin'), both of which are frequent and noticeable in this very common verb ending.

Reader ratings and feedback are coming soon.

Sources (2)
  • Wells, J.C. (1982). Accents of English.
  • Hualde, J.I. (2005). The Sounds of Spanish. Cambridge University Press.